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"The Secondary Easel" - June 2, 2000 "Easel" - March 6, 2001 "That's all I need" - January 18, 2002

Johannes Vermeer (1632 - 1675) ::: click images to enlarge :::
The Art of Painting by Johannes Vermeer, Oil on canvas, 130 x 110 centimeters
The Art of Painting
by Johannes Vermeer (1632 - 1675)
Oil on Canvas, 130 x 110 centimeters

(RG notes) I’ve always thought this painting to be the most telling of Vermeer’s work. The painter with his maul stick works in the standard manner in front of his model. Is this the ploy of a painter who feels guilty about his secret shortcut? A few notes: The map: It’s true in distances and dimensions to extant maps. If traced by camera obscura, the map would have to be reversed. The artist’s complex jacket: To my eye this shows the random effect of a true projected image. The rolled down boot socks: These also appear to me to be the work of a tracer, rather than that of a painter such as Franz Hals, who worked directly from life and understood and worked the mysteries of clothing in a more intuitive manner. Take a close look at the chandelier: You’ll see random spotting without the mechanical understanding that comes with sorting this sort of thing out with drawing. Elements and images beautifully rendered without benefit of theory.

Plan of Vermeer's room with viewpoints (small circles) marked for six paintings...
Plan of Vermeer's room with viewpoints (small circles) marked for six paintings: (a) 'The Girl with a Wineglass', (b) 'The Glass of Wine', (c) 'Lady Writing a Letter, with Her Maid', (d) 'Lady Standing at the Virginals', (e) 'The Music Lesson', (f) 'The Concert'. The diagonal lines mark the extent of what is visible in each picture. The heavy lines at the back wall mark the widths of the six projected images: each is the width of the respective painting.

This drawing is taken from Philip Steadman’s book Vermeer’s Camera. In this particular drawing the lens position is shown moved around in a small area to accommodate the various paintings produced. A ten-centimeter uncorrected lens has been suggested and this element would produce paintings to the sizes they actually exist. Vermeer worked in a tiny darkened cubicle between the lens and the wall. Steadman’s book is packed with a wealth of understanding of both sides of the Vermeer question. An excellent website that summarizes these and other findings is at www.vermeerscamera.co.uk Further material can be found at the National Gallery of Art web site.

Girl with a Pearl Earring by Johannes Vermeer, Oil on canvas, 17.5 x 15.4 inches
Girl with a Pearl Earring
by Johannes Vermeer (1632 - 1675)
Oil on Canvas, 17.5 x 15.4 inches

This may not be "Griet" (Scarlet Johansson) as depicted in the movie. I like to think her as one of Vermeer’s daughters. He had eleven kids--perhaps ready and inexpensive models for a guy who was perennially broke. There are several of Vermeer’s paintings that appear to me to be directly painted without benefit of a traced and reversed drawing. This is one of them. There are apparently no signs of a preliminary drawing anywhere on the canvas. The design, the simplicity, the simple palette, all suggest to me a direct sort of experiment. And, as Betty Edwards suggests, there’s value in working up-side down, and this pearl of a painting seems to have some of those qualities. Fellow Dutchman Vincent Van Gogh was fascinated by it--at a time when Vermeer had hardly become popular. "This strange painter’s palette," he said in amazement, "consists of blue, lemon yellow, pearl gray, black and white."...more RG notes...

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Easel living
January 6, 2004

Dear Artist,

After the electronic shower of your New Year's resolutions, (and my own resolution to grow my hair this year) I was passing my easel and pausing to note its magnificence. Like many artists who wrote to mention that they don't believe in resolutions, looking at the upright, decent instrument that my easel is, I realized that with its help things pretty well take care of themselves.

Then through the veil of the remaining Christmas nog I was remembering that time in Vejer de la Frontera when Jack and I were set up in a narrow cobbled street. Some playful Spanish kids had crept up behind us. At what they thought was an appropriate time they fired off a couple of strings of firecrackers. Jack and I only glanced at the ruckus and at the hysterical, running kids. We were like a couple of cud-chewing cows, our minds dulled to any potential doom by the simple demands of our easels. The sky could have fallen and we wouldn't have missed a stroke.

Stroke: It's simply a matter of putting the right colours in the right places, and doing it well. Touch: Touch can be tender, casual, tentative, bold, curved, straight, thick, thin, sensual, energetic, dramatic or violent. Words: Design, pride, joy, grand, flourish, style, quality, work, play, confectionery. Thoughts: Waiting for the right mood or inspiration is counterproductive. Inspiration comes from doing. Action is more valuable than thought. Preparations: To take moments to scrape along the golden riffles of memory. To cruise present as well as old reference. To decide size and format. To make sure that the tools are ready to go and that supports and materials are readily at hand. To decide to pre-mix colours--or merely to squeeze. To raise or lower a daring blank canvas to its beginning height. To realize that all other artists, living and dead, are sitting right here beside me. To turn up the Mozart, to count blessings and to commit. Regrets: There is never, never enough time at this place.

Best regards,

Robert

PS: "I'm as happy as a cow in her stall. That's the only place where everything is all right." (Louise Nevelson)

Esoterica: "Easel living" is not necessarily easy living. It's a low-tech station where toil makes miracles happen. Like a lot of the important places, little things mean a lot. Light, music, handedness, ready ideas and subject matter all play a part. Whether your easel is in the bush or the basement--it holds a promise of well-being and self-sufficiency. With all of the frustrations to be had at an easel, there's also a cozy smugness. Your easel is the nuclear sun of an uncommon universe.


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THE PAINTER'S KEYS COMMUNITY ARTISTS LETTER RESPONSES

Response to 'Easel living' by Jane Champagne"What painting is"
Jane Champagne, Southampton, ON, Canada,
More thoughts by Jane Champagne...


A propos your paragraph about "strokes": reading What Painting Is, by James Elkins, has been a revelation to me. It's the first book I've come across about the actual act of painting, written by a painter-teacher- writer; I recommend it highly.



Response to 'Easel living' by Frank BalesNo waiting
Frank Bales, Staunton, VA, USA,
More thoughts by Frank Bales...


With regard to the counterproductive system of waiting for the right mood or inspiration, there's a great quote from Ernest Newman: "The great composer does not set to work because he is inspired, but becomes inspired because he is working. Beethoven, Wagner, Bach, and Mozart settled down day after day to the job in hand. They didn't waste time waiting for inspiration."

(RG note) Thank you to everybody who sends in quotes. These are passed along to our volunteers in the Resource of Art Quotations. If you go there, don't print it all out. It will use up all your ink. In response to an enquiring subscriber, we do not supply free ink.



Response to 'Easel living' by Peter LumGrand lineage
Peter Lum, Hong Kong, China,


The easel as center of the universe concept is useful. The device has been around for some time and you could say that it has been a vital part of mankind's furniture of creative evolvement. The first recorded image of an easel, incidentally, is on an Egyptian relief of the Old Kingdom (2600—2100BC). Easels were used in the first examples of true panel paintings in Fayun—death portraits of Romans in Egypt. Modern picture easels are a derivation of studio easels that have been in use in Western societies since the Renaissance. It's a grand lineage.



Response to 'Easel living' by Jerry WaeseScared kid
Jerry Waese, Toronto, ON, Canada,
More thoughts by Jerry Waese...


I know what you mean about the cud chewing, but mostly I am the scared kid with the firecrackers. I seldom seem to have a clue what is going to happen and I miss many a stroke in favor of sequences of spasmodic pleasure-shock in the process of adding color.



Response to 'Easel living' by Jennifer HendricksonNew studio in garden
Jennifer Hendrickson, New Zealand,


For me the place there is never, never enough time in is the garden. In the midst of my garden, amongst the apple and olive and citrus trees and grape vines and roses, and between the potato patch and the greenhouse bursting with tomatoes and basil, there now stands a brand new, large, wonderfully lit and well-appointed studio. I clearly am the luckiest person alive to have both my passions so amply provided for in my own back yard. All that remains is to find, or create, time to exercise them both. How fortunate that I'm not fanatical about anything else (such as antique cars).

(RG note) And NZ is such a wonderful place to look for and find old iron. Sorry, I had to put that in....more RG notes...



Response to 'Easel living' by Jamie LavinEasel time
Jamie Lavin, Gardner, KS, USA,
More thoughts by Jamie Lavin...


My friends and family, with the noted exception of my wife, who knows me better than I know myself, looks odd at me when I describe "easel time". Easel time is unlike any other time I have. I relish the night, when the phone has stopped ringing, the ballgame is on the radio (summer) or Mary Chapin Carpenter (fall) or a good Agatha Christie talking book is on (any old time) and the family is all in bed. Tonight, just as it is every night, I try to have all the prep work done to begin a piece on the easel. Since so much prep goes into getting ready, easel time is the most relaxing. On New Year's Eve, my daughter Erin stayed awake until midnight for her first time (except for those slumber parties) with me, just watching without comment as another reef came out of the Ultramarine tube. I spoke to the painting as I often do, but more so with an audience, trying to tempt her into distracting me, but I soon settled into my routine and she watched without a word. Finally, I stopped to kiss her goodnight, and she said I looked like I really enjoyed painting. I told her, this was where I was meant to sit. It's where things happen and where I chose to listen to myself and to the voice of creation, and where I let the brush drive itself, or where I try to implore its virtues. Some song came out a few years ago that talked about "Stand in the place where you live..." and at the easel, I Do!



Response to 'Easel living' by Yaroslaw RozputnyakOutside the box
Yaroslaw Rozputnyak, Moscow, Russia,
More thoughts by Yaroslaw Rozputnyak...


Some technical improvements to your easel:

A turning device for 2 canvasses at a time—to work on in turn sitting at the same easel.

A "Lazy Susan" type of turning palette for the paints.

A vertical wooden board with many perforated holes - to quick put and hold each next brush horizontally ready and charged with paint - such magazine for many brushes as gun magazine, and a person to charge them.

A multiple brush battery (binding several small brushes instead one large with an elastic band and some inserts between to regulate distance) - similar to biplane, tri-plane, to work with adjacent colours simultaneously.

A bottle for solvent hanging above the easel - to reach with long plastic pipe with thin capillary tip to any place on the canvass.

A preparation of three bottles of diluted paint of three printer colours - to get all other at canvass from them and use these at canvass as three fountain automatic painter pens.

A preparation of three syringes of 3 main colours with diluted paint and brush tip, also is possible to combine 2 syringes - 1 solvent plus one paint to have necessary dilution degree for paint or 3 syringes with 3 main colours connected to one long transparent elastic pipe with painting tip (pipe must be transparent to see current colour) regulated by syringes input, for next use.

An equipment whereby Mozart might be from PC, PC might be connected to phone. Headphones might be from mobile phone handset with Mozart through phone intercom-PC when an easel is outdoors.

An installation of wheels on easel, and in winter, skis, and to attach an air balloon to move more easily.



Response to 'Easel living' by Barbara MulliganWindows
Barbara Mulligan, Florida, USA,


On my easel I have created a look that I call Bay Windows, named for the county where
CrowStained glass window
Crow
Stained glass window
 click image to enlarge
I live in Florida. Each piece (22x33 inches) begins with a woodblock print done with watercolor. A 'stained glass' window is designed and also painted with watercolor. I leave a 'clear pane of glass' for a painted scene from my area. It's all framed in an old window sash that I have recreated into a vanishing view which many local folks enjoy. So far I have created 24 windows and still planning some more. Drop your bucket where you are!



Response to 'Easel living' by Cherie HansonCuratorial curation
Cherie Hanson, Kelowna, BC, Canada,
More thoughts by Cherie Hanson...


The paradoxical difficulty with selection/curation/"cultural consensus of elites"
red sky moon
red sky moon
 click image to enlarge
(Noam Chomsky) is that the eye of the beholder is within a system of evaluation. The artist's perceptions are based on a spiritual experience of interpretation. The artist is in essence, a witness. The interpretation of the artist's interpretation is curation. Cultural milieu, genre fetishes, and individual subcultural experiences are all a filter and lead to further interpretations of the interpretation of the curator's interpretation of the artist's interpretation. So no matter how the experience is delivered, it is viewed through various lenses. Knowing there are in fact lenses when the viewer goes to a gallery is helpful. Acknowledging that you yourself are operating within a belief system while you are creating art is helpful. Ultimately we all face, or create the mythic structure within which we work. To leave that structure in order to "gain" recognition is to lose our own sense of what is real and to come to live in a world which is unrecognizable to ourselves.



Response to 'Easel living' by Karen Noll PuruckerWants expansion
Karen Noll Purucker, Hobbs, NM, USA,


I was trained as both a designer and a sculptor. I am also a weaver of rugs and tapestries.
A different type of easelPhotograph of Karen in her studio
A different type of easel
Photograph of Karen in her studio
 click image to enlarge
I was also the director of an art center for 7 years. I raise my own sheep, dye the fleece or the handspun yarn (or use the beautiful natural grays, browns and whites and creams of the fleece). I have also done monotypes. I would love to see the letter expand its coverage to art forms beyond paintings.



Response to 'Easel living' by Janet WarrickStudio Comfort
Janet Warrick, Chicago, IL, USA,
More thoughts by Janet Warrick...


I found myself chuckling while reading your last letter when I got to the part about
Outdoor Still Life, Grey DayOil on Panel, 20 x 16 inches
Outdoor Still Life, Grey Day
Oil on Panel, 20 x 16 inches
 click image to enlarge
studio comfort – checking light bulbs, making sure it's not uncomfortably warm, etc. For the past two years my husband and I have been immersed in the depths of a full-scale rehab project. While it will be well worth the effort when finished, it is very difficult living in the midst of the on-going construction with the end too far in the distance to be seen. My current "studio" is a three-foot space behind the door of a small room off the kitchen, which, out of necessity, has been turned into a temporary pantry. My rickety old easel has two wooden slats in front that hold my palette. That's it. When I'm painting and I have to stop to do something, I place my paint-laden brushes on a two-inch wide extended area of cardboard beside my palette. Inevitably, when I have to squeeze by to get to the microwave or change my dog's water, etc. I always seem to catch a brush handle or two and end up sending loaded brushes scattering across the floor. Now that winter is here, I have the added discomfort of forced-air heat. When done, we will have radiant-floor heat throughout, but for now, whenever the heat kicks on in my little space, I'm hit full in the face with a suffocating blast of dry, hot air. While these conditions are not exactly conducive to creative flow, I find myself in the most seductively creative period of my life. If I could, I would gladly spend my entire day in that tiny space behind the pantry door, creating, experimenting, learning. As it is, due to other obligations, more time is spent thinking about painting right now than actually painting. This is more of a hardship to me than anything else. However, next year, I will hopefully not only have a whole room all to myself to paint in, but also more time in which to do it. These are not complaints, merely inconveniences to be surmounted. I have so very much to be grateful for, and so much to look forward to. I am constantly amazed at our adaptability as human beings, our capacity to make-do. I truly believe that life is what you make it. Think I'll make a feast.


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Me and My Art
Featured Artist: Amleto Colucci
Amleto Colucci, Napoli, Italy
Amleto Colucci, Napoli, Italy
Scilla Castello  by Amleto Colucci, Napoli, Italy
Scilla Castello
click image to enlarge

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 Featured Artist: Krasso - Sofia, Bulgaria
'Untitled by Krasso, Sofia, Bulgaria
Untitled
Oil painting by artist Krasso, Sofia, Bulgaria
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Last modified: January 6th, 2004 :: Copyright 2004 Robert Genn, All Rights Reserved